NA Semax Amidate

NA Semax Amidate

NA Semax Amidate

NA Semax Amidate is a structure-optimized analog of semax. It is an N-terminally acetylated and C-terminally amidated derivative of the Semax peptide, which preserves the core sequence.

 

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NA Semax Amidate is a structure-optimized analog of net héieren. It is an N-terminally acetylated and C-terminally amidated derivative of the Semax peptide, which preserves the core sequence.

This artificial modification markedly improves the resistance of the peptide chain against exo- and endopeptidases (for example leucine aminopeptidase), extending its half-life by about 30 minutes compared with the original Semax, with an overall duration of action of 6-12 Stonnen.

It also enhances room temperature storage stability and nasal mucosal absorption efficiency, thereby ensuring more reliable penetration of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and the sustained maintenance of an effective concentration gradient in brain tissue.

Its core mechanism lies in multi-pathway modulation of Zentralnervensystem Funktioun.

First and foremost, NA Semax Amidate acts as a powerful upregulator of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which in turn enhances neuronal survival, axonal growth, synaptesch Plastizitéit an long-term potentiation (LTP) — the molecular basis for learning and memory.

Ausserdeem,NA Semax Amidate potentiates dopaminergic, serotonergic, and noradrenergic neurotransmission, thereby optimizing prefrontal cortex executive functions, including attention selectivity and working memory capacity.

NA Semax Amidate also exhibits significant neuroprotective effects by suppressing inflammatory cytokine release, reducing oxidative stress damage, and stabilizing mitochondrial membrane potential.

It is effective against various pathological insults such as cerebral ischemia, hypoxia, trauma, an neurodegeneration.

It is approved in Russia as adjunctive therapy for acute stroke, traumatic brain injury, and early-stage Parkinson’s disease.

In summary, NA Semax Amidate utilizes chemical modifications to overcome the limitations of the natural peptide, thereby surpassing conventional Semax in cognitive enhancement, neuroprotection, mood regulation, and injury repair.

This holds significant clinical importance for the treatment of neurodegenerative Krankheeten and the promotion of central nervous system functional recovery.

Sequenz

AC-met-glu-his-phe-pro-gly-pro-nh2

CAS Zuel

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Molekulare Formel

C39H54N10O10S

Molekulare Gewiicht

854.98

Research Of NA Semax Amidate

NA Semax Amidate demonstrates efficacy comparable to classical anxiolytesch drugs in several preclinical models.

1.Cognitive Enhancement and Neural Plasticity

NA Semax Amidate activates the transcription factor CREB, upregulating BDNF gene expression and increasing neuronal BDNF levels by over 40%.

This in turn promotes dendritic spine formation, axonal guidance, and aggregation of postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD-95), thereby enhancing learning capacity.

Biological simulation experiments demonstrate a 35-50% improvement in memory retention rates in contextual fear conditioning Tester.

Brain slice electrophysiological recordings confirm increased LTP amplitude and duration, indicating that NA Semax Amidate reshapes synaptesch Plastizitéit thresholds through profound activation of the neurotrophic Faktor network.

2.Neuroprotection and Repair

NA Semax Amidate activates the adenylate cyclase (AC)-cAMP-PKA pathway to stabilize mitochondrial membrane potential, inhibits cytochrome C release, and suppresses caspase-3 cascade activation, thereby blocking the execution phase of apoptosis.

Concurrently, it upregulates Superoxid Dismutase expression and inhibits excessive inflammatory Zytokin production.

In a rat middle cerebral artery occlusion model, it reduced cerebral infarction volume by over 50%.

In an MPTP model of Parkinson’s disease, it increased dopaminergic neuron survival by 35%, demonstrating potent neuroprotection.

3.Anxiolytic and Analgesic Effects

NA Semax Amidate increases affinity for endogenous enkephalins an β-endorphin while inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor kinase (GRK)-mediated receptor internalization and desensitization, thereby prolonging analgesic signaliséieren.

It also reduces FTO-mediated inflammatory pain hypersensitivity.

In mouse models, pain thresholds were elevated by 30-40% and remained elevated for 4 zu 6 Stonnen.

In chronic constriction injury (CCI) models, mechanical allodynia was alleviated by 50%, further confirming NA Semax Amidate’s clear anti-stress and mood-stabilizing properties.

NA Semax Amidate demonstrates efficacy comparable to classical anxiolytic drugs in several preclinical models.

4.Cognitive Enhancement and Neural Plasticity

NA Semax Amidate activates the transcription factor CREB, upregulating BDNF gene expression and increasing neuronal BDNF levels by over 40%.

This in turn promotes dendritic spine formation, axonal guidance, and aggregation of postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD-95), thereby enhancing learning capacity.

Biological simulation experiments demonstrate a 35-50% improvement in memory retention rates in contextual fear conditioning tests.

Brain slice electrophysiological recordings confirm increased LTP amplitude and duration, indicating that NA Semax Amidate reshapes synaptic plasticity thresholds through profound activation of the neurotrophic factor network.

5.Neuroprotection and Repair

NA Semax Amidate activates the adenylate cyclase (AC)-cAMP-PKA pathway to stabilize mitochondrial membrane potential, inhibits cytochrome C release, and suppresses caspase-3 cascade activation, thereby blocking the execution phase of apoptosis.

Concurrently, it upregulates superoxide dismutase expression and inhibits excessive inflammatory cytokine production.

In a rat middle cerebral artery occlusion model, it reduced cerebral infarction volume by over 50%.

In an MPTP model of Parkinson’s disease, it increased dopaminergic neuron survival by 35%, demonstrating potent neuroprotection.

6.Anxiolytic and Analgesic Effects

NA Semax Amidate increases affinity for endogenous enkephalins and β-endorphin while inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor kinase (GRK)-mediated receptor internalization and desensitization, thereby prolonging analgesic signaling.

It also reduces FTO-mediated inflammatory pain hypersensitivity.

In mouse models, pain thresholds were elevated by 30-40% and remained elevated for 4 zu 6 Stonnen.

In chronic constriction injury (CCI) models, mechanical allodynia was alleviated by 50%, further confirming NA Semax Amidate’s clear anti-stress and mood-stabilizing properties.

COA

HPLC

MS

(1) Dmitrieva, V. G.; Povarova, O. V.; Skvortsova, V. ech.; Limborska, S. A.; Myasoedov, N. F.; Dergunova, L. V. Semax a Pro-Gly-Pro aktivéieren d'Transkriptioun vun Neurotrophinen an hir Rezeptorgenen no Cerebral Ischämie. Cellular a Molekulare Neurobiologie 2009, 30 (1), 71-79. DOI: 10.1007/s10571-009-9432-0.

(2) Eremin, K. O.; Kudrin, V. S.; Saransari, P.; Produit, S. S.; Grivennikow, ech. A.; Myasoedov, N. F.; Rayevsky, K. S. Lauschtert net, An ACTH(4-10) Analog mat Nootropic Properties, Aktivéiert Dopaminergesch a Serotoninergesch Gehirsystemer bei Nager. Neurochemesch Fuerschung 2005, 30 (12), 1493-1500. DOI: 10.1007/s11064-005-8826-8.

(3) Glazova, N. Y.; Manchenko, D. M.; Volodina, M. A.; Merchieva, S. A.; Andreeva, L. A.; Kudrin, V. S.; Myasoedov, N. F.; Levitskaya, N. G. Lauschtert net, syntheteschen ACTH(4-10) analog, Attenuéiert Verhalens- an neurochemesch Verännerungen no fréizäiteg Fluvoxamin Belaaschtung bei wäisse Ratten. Neuropeptiden 2021, 86. DOI: 10.1016/j.npep.2020.102114.

(4) Käschten, N. V.; Sokolov, O.; Gabaeva, M. V.; Grivennikow, ech. A.; Andreeva, L. A.; Miasoedov, N. F.; Zozulia, A. A. [Semax a Selank hemmen d'Enkephalin-degradéierend Enzyme vum mënschleche Serum]]. Bioorg Khim 2001, 27 (3), 180-183. DOI: 10.1023/a:1011373002885 Vun NLM Medline.

(5) Medvedeva, E. V.; Dmitrieva, V. G.; Limborska, S. A.; Myasoedov, N. F.; Dergunova, L. V. Lauschtert net, en Analog vun ACTH(4-7), reguléiert Ausdrock vun Immunreaktiounsgenen während ischämescher Gehir Verletzung bei Ratten. Molekulare Genetik a Genomik 2017, 292 (3), 635-653. DOI: 10.1007/s00438-017-1297-1.

(6) Pae, C.-U. Therapeutesch Méiglechkeet vu "Semax" fir Depressioun. CNS Spektrum 2014, 13 (1), 20-21. DOI: 10.1017/s1092852900016102.

(7) Vlasova, ech. M.; Buravtcov, D. E.; Saletsky, A. M. Lumineszenz Analyse vu Bluttkomponenten an Studien iwwer neuroprotective Eegeschafte vum Medikament "Semax" bei zerebralen Ischämie. Journal of Applied Spectroscopy 2009, 76 (1), 121-126. DOI: 10.1007/s10812-009-9141-y.

Sequenz:

AC-met-glu-his-phe-pro-gly-pro-nh2

CAS:

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M.W:

854.98 g/mol

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