GHK

ജി.എച്ച്.കെ

ജി.എച്ച്.കെ

Glycyl-L-Histidyl-L-Lysine, or GHK, is a tripeptide made up of glycine, ഹിസ്റ്റിഡിൻ, and lysine.

 

 

എസ്.കെ.യു: 198836 വിഭാഗം:
നിങ്ങളുടെ സ്നേഹം പങ്കിടുക

Glycyl-L-Histidyl-L-Lysine, or GHK, is a tripeptide made up of ഗ്ലൈസിൻ, ഹിസ്റ്റിഡിൻ, ഒപ്പം lysine. This peptide occurs naturally within the human body; blood plasma, saliva, and urine all contain it, with levels declining as part of the aging process. GHK binds to copper ions (Cu²⁺) to form a GHK-Cu complex. The complex itself activates various cellular signaling pathways; a broad spectrum of biological effects results from this activation.

ക്രമം

Gly-His-Lys

CAS നമ്പർ

49557-75-7

തന്മാത്രാ ഫോർമുല

C14H24N6O4

തന്മാത്രാ ഭാരം

340.38

Research Of GHK/Tripeptide-1

1.Versatile Biological Activities

GHK functions in both a signaling and carrier peptide capacity. As a signaling peptide, skin cells are prompted to produce increased amounts of ഇലാസ്റ്റിൻ, proteoglycans, glycosaminoglycans, and ultimately collagen. The carrier aspect delivers the essential trace element copper directly to these cells.

These dual roles are responsible for the broad range of biological activities GHK exhibits – tissue repair being the prime example, അതിനൊപ്പം വിരുദ്ധ ബാഹ്യാവിഷ്ക്കാരമാണ് and notable ആൻ്റിഓക്‌സിഡൻ്റ് പ്രോപ്പർട്ടികൾ, potential anticancer effects, and distinct Regulation of gene expression.

2.Skin Regeneration And Repair

Supporting skin regeneration is one of GHK’s most thoroughly documented effects. Studies confirm collagen (and specific glycosaminoglycans/decorin) synthesis is stimulated. Regulation of key metalloproteinases (breakdown of the എക്സ്ട്രാ സെല്ലുലാർ മാട്രിക്സ് being their primary function) and anti-proteases has also been demonstrated.

The previously mentioned dual action gives GHK a comprehensive regulatory effect on all aspects of skin protein breakdown; preventing both excessive accumulation of damaged proteins and complete degradation.

3.Antioxidant / വിരുദ്ധ ബാഹ്യാവിഷ്ക്കാരമാണ് Properties

Strong antioxidant and broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory capabilities are possessed by GHK. Harmful free radicals നിന്ന് lipid peroxidation are neutralized, കെരാറ്റിനോസൈറ്റുകൾ specifically being protected from UV-induced damage. Complete blocking of the copper dependent oxidation of LDL(Low-Density Lipoprotein) is another clear example of this protective mechanism.

4.Gene Expression Regulation

GHK supports connective tissue repair and remodeling through gene expression. The reversal of the genetic signature of COPD(Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) is a significant line of research; 127 genes are implicated in the disease and GHK has been shown to restore them to a healthy state.

5.Molecular Mechanism Studies

Emerging research demonstrates that GHK can reset aberrant gene and protein expression, ഒപ്പം UPS(Ubiquitin-Proteasome System) പ്രവർത്തനം, toward a healthier state.

Anti-aging and health promotion, as a result of all of the above, is a highly desirable objective of GHK application.

Its therapeutic potential is therefore considerable.

സി.ഒ.എ

എച്ച്പിഎൽസി

മിസ്

[1]. Siméon A, Monier F, Emonard H, തുടങ്ങിയവർ. Expression and Activation of Matrix Metalloproteinases in Wounds: Modulation by the Tripeptide–Copper Complex Glycyl-L-Histidyl-L-Lysine-Cu2+[ജെ]. ജെ. Invest. Dermatol., 1999, 112: 957-964.

[2]. Cebrián J, Messeguer Á, Facino R M, തുടങ്ങിയവർ. New anti‐RNS and ‐RCS products for cosmetic treatment[ജെ]. Int. ജെ. Cosmet. Sci., 2005, 27: 271-278.

[3]. Thomas C E. The influence of medium components on Cu2+-dependent oxidation of low-density lipoproteins and its sensitivity to superoxide dismutase[ജെ]. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) – Lipids and Lipid Metabolism, 1992, 1128: 50-57.

[4]. Boo S, Dagnino L. Integrins as Modulators of Transforming Growth Factor Beta Signaling in Dermal Fibroblasts During Skin Regeneration After Injury[ജെ]. അഡ്വ. Wound Care, 2013, 2: 238-246.

[5]. Hong Y, Downey T, Eu K W, തുടങ്ങിയവർ. പ്രാരംഭ ഘട്ടത്തിലെ പൊരുത്തക്കേട്-നന്നാക്കൽ പ്രഗത്ഭരായ ഇടയ്ക്കിടെയുള്ള വൻകുടൽ കാൻസർ രോഗികൾക്കും സാധ്യമായ ചികിത്സാരീതികൾക്കുള്ള അതിൻ്റെ പ്രത്യാഘാതങ്ങൾക്കുമുള്ള ഒരു 'മെറ്റാസ്റ്റാസിസ് സാധ്യതയുള്ള' ഒപ്പ്[ജെ]. Clin. എക്സ്പ്രസ്. Metastasis, 2010, 27: 83-90.

[6]. Imbert I, Gondran C, Oberto G, തുടങ്ങിയവർ. Maintenance of the ubiquitin–proteasome system activity correlates with visible skin benefits[ജെ]. Int. ജെ. Cosmet. Sci., 2010, 32: 446-457.

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